United States Geological Survey (USGS) defines Geographical Information System (GIS) as “A Geographic Information System (GIS) is a computer system that analyses and displays geographically

I. Introduction  Importance of Elevation Models in Mapping Elevation data plays a vital role in several tasks related to mapping and geospatial analysis. The data

1. Introduction to Terrain Analysis in GIS  First things first; let’s try to understand what a terrain is. A terrain represents the physical features of

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) is a technology that enables the capture, storage, analysis and visualization of spatial and geographic data. It integrates several data types

For any system to work effectively, accurate data representation is crucial and the same is the case with Geographic Information Systems (GIS). In GIS, the

We live in a data-driven world where almost everything is measured and analysed as per certain needs and requirements. Geospatial information or data also helps

Raster data plays a crucial role in Geographic Information Systems (GIS), representing and analysing spatial information. This article aims to explore the structure, types and

Urban planning is the process of designing and regulating the use of land, resources, facilities, and services in a city or metropolitan area to manage

Preserving historical documents remains a crucial endeavour. Cartographic hardcopy maps, essential for historical and geographical research, stand as a testament to the past’s exploration and

Preserving historical maps is a crucial task in maintaining our cultural and historical heritage for future generations. These maps offer invaluable insights into the geographical,

Digitization is the process of converting geographic data into a digital format, which is essential for the functioning of Geographic Information Systems (GIS). This transformation

The cutting edge technology of remote sensing is quickly evolving. Soon, we’ll be using remote sensing predictive analysis — powered by satellites, photogrammetry, and LiDAR

Spatial analysis in environmental studies is an essential technique that enables researchers and authorities to understand and address various environmental issues. Specialists leverage geographic information

Geographical Information System (GIS) finds their usage in a wide array of applications such as disaster management, urban planning, environmental management, and transportation. GIS serves

No matter how cliché it sounds but the fact remains the fact: Geographic Information System or GIS mapping services have revolutionized the field of disaster

In the current competitive landscape, organisations aim to increase productivity and profitability through automation. Since developing affordable computer technologies, many organisations have automated processes using

The Global Positioning System (GPS) is one of the more significant enabling technologies that has emerged with the surge in interest in GIS as a

Geographic Information System (GIS) specialists play a crucial role in businesses by helping them comprehend the connections between topographic or cartographic data and real-world geographical

When an entity is studied through analysing, evaluating, and modelling geographical data features—such as locations, qualities, and relationships—the geometric or geographic properties of the data

History of GIS In which decades did GIS begin to emerge? Since its inception, GIS has seen significant development. The field has been redefined and

It is now essential to stay ahead of the competition in this dynamic age of rapid technological innovation. Enterprises and institutions are manoeuvring across the

The fantastic advantages of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) technology are becoming apparent to businesses of all stripes. But what exactly is GIS?  Companies that use

Geographical data is one of the most abundant kinds of data available everywhere. It pertains to the surface of the Earth, its climate, its inhabitants,

Introduction Have you ever wondered how city planners decide where to build new roads or how conservationists track wildlife migration?     The answer lies in a